Recessions and Rebellions in Argentina, 1870-1970

Euro Area and US Recessions , 1970 – 2003

The New Jersey Pharmaceutical Association 1870–1970

the discerning of spirits, different kinds of tongues and the interpretation of tongues. Buddhist and Hindhu philosophy testify also that such manifestations are, in every age and culture, the by-products of spiritual maturity. They cannot be curtly diagnosed and dismissed as archaism. If the author is implying that it is undesirable that we should be preoccupied with visionary experience at th...

The Business of State Supreme Courts, 1870-1970

Gender Education and the Transformation of Calvinism in the Netherlands, 1870-1970 JOHAN STURM & LEENDERT GROENENDIJK

Examining from a gender perspective religious education within a prominent branch of Dutch Protestantism, this article investigates the interplay between oppressive and emancipating educational forces. The so-called Neo-Calvinists--progressively minded, yet orthodox--sought successfully to update traditional Calvinism and keep it abreast with modern developments from circa 1870 onwards, notably...

Violent Rebellions and Criminal States

A legitimate state uses violence to enforce contractual agreements within its territory. Criminal organizations may enforce transactions that are legally restricted or banned, or otherwise ignored by the legitimate state. In this sense, criminal organizations may also function as states. Legitimate states may be threatened by violent rebellions. I model how legitimate states and rebellions may ...